Crunchy Refrigerator Pickles: Quick & Easy Homemade Dill Pickles
Last Updated on September 21, 2023
I mean, who doesn’t love a good pickle? Crunchy, tangy, salty… yum! Whether you’re growing your own or are simply in the mood for a fun summer project, making fresh homemade dill pickles is a great way to preserve cucumbers – all while creating a delicious and healthy snack! Even better, this refrigerator pickles recipe is exceptionally quick and easy to make. Without the fuss of canning, refrigerator pickles also stay more crisp than canned ones since they’re not subject to high heat.
Want to know a secret? You can use this same quick pickle brine recipe for a wide variety of veggies including green beans, carrots, cucamelons, radishes and more! The process is just a tad different to made pickled peppers, so check out that recipe here. Or if you want to try a slighlty different way to preserve cucumbers, pop over to our lacto-fermented cucumber dill pickles recipe.
Don’t miss the printable recipe at the end.
What cucumbers are the best to make refrigerator pickles?
Petite “pickling cucumber” varieties will make the best, most crunchy homemade pickles. (You know… the small bumpy ones.) That is especially true for canned pickles. However, I find refrigerator pickles are more forgiving for texture, so we often use slicing cucumbers too. They stay plenty crisp for us! I’ve also heard Armenian cucumbers make for extra crunchy refrigerator pickles.
No matter what type you use, choose the most fresh and firm cucumbers you can find. Farmer’s Market cucumbers will always be more fresh than those you can buy in the grocery store! If you grow your own, make your pickled cucumbers within a few days of harvest – and be sure to store them in the fridge in the meantime. Never use cucumbers that have mold, and avoid those with major dings, bruises, or soft spots for homemade pickles.
How to make homemade pickles crunchy and crisp
One of the most common questions (and qualms) is how to prevent homemade pickles from getting soft. One way is to add a crisping agent, such as alum or more modern “pickle crisp” (calcium chloride). However, the FDA no longer recommends the use of alum and some folks prefer to avoid pickle crisp as well. Thankfully, there are many ways to naturally make pickles crunchy – without adding alum or pickle crisp:
- Always use the freshest cucumbers possible. Just-picked cucumbers (e.g. from the garden or farmer’s market) make the most crunchy pickles!
- Cut off and discard the blossom end of the cucumber to prevent a soft pickle.
- Choose smaller cucumbers over extra-large ones. Petite ones will have a higher skin-to-flesh ratio and also fewer seeds – the part that gets most soft. Little guys (or gals) fit better in jars with less waste too.
- Never peel cucumbers before making homemade pickles. The skin is what makes pickles crunchy!
- Add tannins. Include a couple grape leaves, horseradish leaves, oak leaves, blackberry leaves, or black tea leaves in each jar. The natural tannins found in these leaves help make pickles crunchy.
- Keep the cucumbers cold before making pickles by storing them in the refrigerator. For maximum crunch, soak your sliced cucumbers in a large bowl of ice water for several hours or overnight before adding them to the jar.
- For smaller batches and where cold storage space isn’t a concern, use a refrigerator pickles recipe (like this one!) rather than high-heat canning.
What vinegar should I use to make homemade pickles?
Distilled white vinegar is the most common type of vinegar used in homemade pickle recipes, followed by apple cider vinegar – also known as ACV. We like to use a combination of both, since each type brings a little something unique to the table….or in this case, the jar!
White vinegar has a more sharp acidic bite to it, and since it is colorless, results in a clear pickling brine. Apple cider vinegar has a more fruity, sweet, and mellow flavor. It is light burnt orange or tan in color, and it is also slightly cloudy. Therefore the resulting homemade pickle brine will be less clear than using white alone. We also love that raw unpasteurized apple cider vinegar is full of healthy probiotics!
Though this is a refrigerator pickles recipe, I should note that it’s important to use pasteurized vinegar with at least 5% acetic acid when canning. In that case, do not use weaker vinegars like some salad or wine vinegars, or homemade vinegar since the acetic acid content is unknown (even though we do love to make our own ACV!). The bottle of vinegar should list the percent acid. Visit the National Center for Home Food Preservation for more information on safety and canning.
How to Make Refrigerator Dill Pickles
Ingredients
The recipe below is per quart jar. Scale up or down as needed.
- Approximately 4 to 6 small pickling cucumbers, or 2 to 3 small to medium slicing cucumbers
- 3/4 cup water
- 3/4 cup distilled white vinegar
- 1/2 cup apple cider vinegar
- 2 tsp sea salt, kosher salt or pickling salt (not table salt)
- 1 Tbsp cane sugar
- Dill: about 6 sprigs of fresh dill (a small handful), 1-2 large dill flower heads, or 1 Tbsp dried dill
- 3 large cloves of garlic, peeled
- 1 tsp mustard seed
- 1 tsp black peppercorns
- a pinch of red chili flakes, more or less per personal preference (I like about a half a teaspoon)
- Optional (though highly recommended for crunchy homemade pickles): 1 or 2 grape leaves or oak, horseradish, or black tea leaves. Another alternative is to use a pickle crisp granules.
- Optional: A few slices of onion and/or fresh hot chili peppers (e.g. jalapeño pepper). I added some homegrown sweet Walla Walla onion to this batch!
Instructions
Prep
- In cool water, thoroughly wash the fresh dill and cucumbers. Again, avoid using cucumbers that are bruised, soft, or otherwise damaged.
- Trim off the ends of the cucumbers, and then cut them into your desired shape such as round slices, halves, or my personal favorite, thick spears. Pay attention to the height of your jar versus the length of your cucumber pieces (so they aren’t too tall to fit inside). You can also leave small pickling cucumbers whole.
- If time allows, feel free to soak the cut cucumbers in ice water for several hours before proceeding to packing the jars. When I’m not going to soak them, I usually start the brine on the stove first (described next) so it can cool slightly while I am prepping the cukes.
Brine and Pack
- Create the pickling brine by combining the called-for water, vinegars, sugar and salt in a pot on the stovetop. Heat lightly and stir until the sugar and salt both completely dissolve, and then remove the pot from the heat. (The remaining spices will go right in the jar.)
- Add the washed dill to the bottom of a clean jar. Then add the peeled garlic cloves and remaining called-for spices into the jar. Also toss in any optional goodies like onion or hot chili peppers now.
- If you’re using grape leaves (or other leaves) for tannins, you can either add those to the bottom of the jar now or put them on top at the very end, pressing them down into the brine. Alternatively, add a pickle crisping agent following the product instructions.
- Finally, fill the jar with cucumbers. Pack them in tightly to reduce wasted space.
- Once the brine has cooled to lukewarm, pour it over the cucumbers until they’re completely submerged and the jar is full. Using a hot brine will slightly cook the cucumbers and thereby make them less crunchy. You may have a little brine leftover. That’s okay! Better to have extra than not enough. (If you do happen to need more to completely fill the jar, simply splash a little more vinegar in on top).
Rest and Enjoy!
- Add a lid to the jar and then move it to the refrigerator. You can use a standard jar lid, though we’ve come to prefer using these BPA-free plastic mason jar lids for refrigerator pickles since the high acid content can make regular metal mason jar rings corrode and get rusty.
- Now, allow your refrigerator pickles to sit and marinate in the refrigerator for about 5 days before consuming in order to develop maximum delicious dilly pickle flavor. (I always sneak a few before then though!) Over the first couple days in the fridge, gently shake the jar every now and then in order to mix and wet the ingredients that may be exposed or floating on the very top of the jar. This isn’t crucial; I just do it when I see them and remember.
Now enjoy your delectable crunchy homemade refrigerated pickles! For the best quality and texture, consume within 2 to 3 months. Continued refrigeration is required. If you end up eating the pickles fairly quickly (within one month) feel free to toss in more fresh cucumbers or other veggies to reuse the brine and create more pickles!
I told you it was quick and easy.
Are you officially craving pickles now? I sure am. I hope you love these crunchy refrigerator pickles just as much as we do! Please let me know if you have any questions in the comments below, and be sure to stop back by to leave a review after you try them! Also please feel free to spread the dill pickle love by pinning or sharing this post. As always, we appreciate you tuning in. Happy pickling!
You’ve gotta try these related recipes:
- Probiotic-Packed Lacto-Fermented Dilly Green Bean Pickles
- Simple Fermented Radish with Dill & Garlic
- Easy Refrigerator Pickled Peppers
- How to Make Simple Sauerkraut
- Homemade Kombucha 101: Brewing Basics
Crunchy Refrigerator Pickles: Quick & Easy Homemade Dill Pickles Recipe
Ingredients
- 2-6 Fresh cucumbers (depending on type and size)
- 3/4 cup Water
- 3/4 cup Distilled white vinegar
- 1/2 cup Apple cider vinegar
- 2 tsp Sea salt, kosher or pickling salt
- 1 Tbsp Sugar
- 6 sprigs Fresh dill (a small handful), 2-3 dill flower heads, or 1 Tbsp dry dill
- 3 cloves Fresh garlic cloves, peeled
- 1 tsp Peppercorns, to taste (about a dozen per jar)
- 1 tsp Mustard seed
- 1 pinch Red chili flakes (scant 1/2 tsp), or 1 fresh hot chili pepper (optional)
- 2 whole Grape leaves – substitute with horseradish, oak, or black tea leaves (optional, for maximum crispness)
- Optional: onion slices
Instructions
- Wash the fresh dill and cucumbers (avoid using bruised or damaged ones).
- Trim off the ends of the cucumbers, and then cut them into your desired shape and size (slices, spears, halves, etc).
- Prepare the pickling brine by combining the water, vinegars, sugar, and salt in a saucepan on the stove. Heat lightly until the sugar and salt dissolve, but then allow the brine to cool to lukewarm/room temperature before adding to the jar.
- Add the fresh dill, garlic cloves, and remaining called-for spices to the bottom of a clean quart jar.
- Add recommended grape leaves (or oak, horseradish or black tea leaves) to the bottom of the jar now, or on top of the cucumbers.
- Add the cucumbers into the jar until full, carefully packing to reduce wasted space.
- Pour the brine over the top of the cucumbers until they are completely submerged. If you happen to run out, top off with plain white vinegar if needed.
- Place an air-tight lid on the jar, and then move to the refrigerator.
- For optimum flavor, allow the pickles to marinate in the refrigerator for at least 5 days before consuming.
- Enjoy your homemade pickles within 2 to 3 months for best quality and flavor. Maintain refrigerated at all times.
60 Comments
Julie
My first try with this method was a huge success! The pickles taste great, even after a couple of days in the refrigerator. Question about the tannins: After the pickles have been in the refrigerator for the recommended five days, do you remove the grape leaves or other tannins, or do you leave them in until the pickles are gone? Thanks for the great recipe and accompanying tips.
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Julie, so glad you enjoy the pickles, as far as the leaves for tannins, we just leave them in the jar as long as the pickles are still around. Enjoy!
Barbara
You mentioned re-using the brine, how long does IT last? I saw 2 or 3 months for the actual pickles, but how long for the brine? Can I make a lot and store in our walk in cooler while more cukes become ready to harvest?
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Barbara, yes that should work perfectly. When we typically reuse the brine, it’s when we go through a batch of pickles rather quickly (within a couple of weeks) and we have more fresh cucumbers that we just want to refill the “pickle jar” with. Hope that helps and good luck!
Cathi
I was wondering about the fresh dill. Can you use dried dill that you get from the spice section of the grocery store? I don’t have fresh but could look at the store for as fresh as possible dill, who knows how fresh it really is considering that the produce spends a lot of time on the trucks traveling. thanks for your help.
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Cathi, you can use dried dill if that is what you have on hand but if you need to make a trip to the store for dried or fresh, opt for the fresh in this recipe. Fresh dill in the grocery stores should still be nice and fresh as it can hold up fairly well in storage. Hope that helps and enjoy your pickles!
Jill
Growing pickling cucumbers for the first time (in Massachusetts zone 5b/6a) & just used your recipe for my first ever homemade pickles. Thanks so much for this recipe & ALL the great content!
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Jill, that is so great to hear and we hope you enjoy your pickles!
Nancy
We have a jar of these in the fridge on day 4. Do you/can you strain out the solid ingredients from the juice and return just the plain liquid back to the jar with the pickles?
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Nancy, yes you can do that if you feel the extra ingredients get in the way, the solid ingredients may continue to infuse with time but I am sure your pickles will still be tasty. Enjoy your pickles!
Bruce Smith
Consume within 2 to 3 months? Seriously seldom do they last even 2 weeks in my fridge after they cure. I have been making them about this way for over 30 years. Most things come from our garden and I always include some strips of bright colored bell pepper. I use Morton pickling salt and also Ball Pickle Crisp
Sara
Hi Deanna – I LOVE refrigerator dill pickles, and I’m excited to try out your recipe. Historically I’ve not enjoyed pickles with sugar in the brine or bread-n-butter style. Do you know if I can just leave out the sugar and get something resembling kosher dill pickles? I also plan on using only white vinegar and no ACV.
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Sara, yes you can omit the sugar altogether for this recipe although these refrigerator pickles definitely aren’t on the sweet side at all. Hope you enjoy the recipe and we should be making our first batch of the season in a couple weeks!
Shea
Have you used this recipe and processed by water canning??
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Shea, we don’t recommend this recipe for canning as we haven’t used in in such a manner. I would compare the recipe to a few canning recipes just to be sure you have all the bases covered for success. This site is a good reference for safe canning recipes although you have to do the math to reduce the batch size to fit your needs. Hope that helps and good luck!
Chris
How much black tea would you use per batch in place of the grape leaves? Thanks!
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Chris, I would start off with 1 tea bag or 1 teaspoon of loose leaf tea. Hope that helps and good luck!
Michelle
BEST PICKLES EVER. The biggest problem is once you make them nothing else will do. They’re best with home grown or farmers market cukes for that crunch. All my friends love these pickles. Thanks to this recipe we make the best pickles according to everyone.