How to Freeze Whole Tomatoes (Defrost & Use)
Last Updated on September 21, 2023
Are you in need of a quick, easy solution to preserve fresh tomatoes? Well, freezing whole tomatoes is arguably the most simple way – ever! Throughout the summer garden season, we put up more than our fair share of preserved tomatoes by making simple roasted tomato sauce and dehydrated ‘sun-dried’ tomatoes. However, when the time comes to yank dwindling tomato plants and replace them with cool season crops at the end of summer, we are usually far too busy and worn out to process any more tomatoes. That’s when freezing tomatoes has become a lifesaver – no tomatoes go to waste, and we can simply deal with them later!
Read along to learn how to freeze fresh whole tomatoes. No peeling, no blanching, no de-seeding required! The process is incredibly straightforward, though I have a few tips to share to make it go as smoothly as possible. When you’re too busy (or too hot!) to spend hours over the stove making sauce or canning tomatoes, just pop that bumper crop in the freezer instead! They’ll be there – ready and waiting for when you have the time or need for them.
Even if you don’t have a huge garden, or even a garden at all, this is an excellent way to stock up on fresh seasonal produce – and reduce waste!
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What can you use frozen tomatoes for?
I’ll be honest: once you freeze tomatoes, you probably will not want to use them on your future sandwiches or salads. After freezing and defrosting, the texture changes in a way that makes them less-than-ideal to eat raw. However, frozen whole tomatoes are excellent to use in soup, stew, sauce, chili, or for canning later. If you think about it, canning your summer tomatoes during the slower cold days of winter is a great way to stay connected with the garden during the off season!
SUPPLIES NEEDED
- Fresh tomatoes – Choose tomatoes that you won’t mind turning into sauce or otherwise processing later. We save the most prime and juicy tomatoes for fresh eating, and freeze our paste and Roma-type tomatoes. Ripe (but not overripe) tomatoes are the best for freezing.
- A baking sheet or other flat rack that can fit in the freezer.
- Freezer bags – such as reusable silicone food storage bags, freezer-duty ziplock bags, or vacuum seal bags.
DIRECTIONS
Prep Tomatoes
Wash the tomatoes and remove the stems. If you’re freezing a tomato variety that has a large firm center core (as some big beefy heirloom varieties do), use a small paring knife to cut the core out now.
Allow the tomatoes to fully air dry, or pat them dry with a clean lint-free towel.
Pre-Freeze Tomatoes
Once dry, spread the tomatoes out in a single layer on a baking sheet (or two) that will fit in your freezer. The goal is for them to touch one another as little as possible, so don’t pack the tray totally full. (They will roll around when you move the tray into the freezer, so don’t fuss with it too much now. Re-situate them once the tray is in the freezer.)
Freezing tomatoes individually like this first prevents them from clumping and sticking together once they’re transferred to their final storage container or bag. Then, you can easily pull out just a few frozen tomatoes at a later time as needed.
Now, freeze the tomatoes until they’re frozen solid. This may take several hours. I often leave them overnight.
Bag & Final Freeze
Collect and transfer the frozen tomatoes into their long-term storage container. Any freezer-friendly and fairly air-tight container will do. We love to store our frozen tomatoes in large reusable silicone food storage bags, though freezer ziplock bags work as well. Or, use a vacuum sealer if you have one! The less air inside the container, the less likely they are to develop freezer burn.
Work as quickly as possible to move the tomatoes from the trays to bags – we don’t want them to defrost at all in the process! Finally, place them back in the freezer for long-term storage. Frozen tomatoes will stay good in the freezer for up to a year, but will be the best quality if used within 6 months.
Defrosting & Using Frozen Tomatoes
When it comes time to use your frozen tomatoes, there are a ton of options! Essentially, you can use them in any recipe that calls for cooking tomatoes, or in place of canned tomatoes. You may not need to defrost them first. Just toss the frozen tomatoes in the soup or sauce you’re making – whole or even grated, depending on the recipe and called-for process.
To defrost frozen tomatoes, either allow them to thaw overnight in the fridge, at room temperature for about an hour, or under warm water.
One of the best things about frozen tomatoes is how easy they are to peel! Once they’re defrosted, the skins should slip right off. If they don’t, make a small slit in the skin with a knife to help ease them off. We typically leave tomato skins on when we make roasted tomato sauce or blended soups – they have a ton of nutrients and flavor! Yet if you do peel your tomatoes, you can also save the skins to dehydrate and create tomato powder.
See? I told you freezing whole tomatoes was crazy simple!
In all, freezing whole tomatoes is an easy way to preserve a lot of fresh tomatoes in a hurry. I hope you found these tips to be useful! Please let me know if you have any questions, and feel free to share this article. Enjoy your tomatoes, and thanks for tuning in!
Don’t miss these related articles:
- Preserving Tomatoes: How to Make Herb ‘Sun-Dried’ Tomatoes
- How to Make Homemade Chili Pepper Powder
- How to Freeze Green Beans (With or Without Blanching)
- Quick and Easy Refrigerator Pickled Peppers
- Simple & Delicious Roasted Tomato Sauce
- The Besto Pesto: Basil, Lemon, Walnut & Parmesan Pesto Recipe (freezer-friendly)
- How to Freeze Zucchini (Summer Squash) Two Ways
How to Whole Freeze Tomatoes (Defrost and Use)
Equipment
- baking sheet or other tray that fits inside your freezer
- freezer bags, such as silicone food storage bags, ziplock bags, or vacuum sealer bags
Ingredients
- fresh tomatoes (ripe but not overripe)
Instructions
- Wash the tomatoes and remove the stems. If the tomatoes have a large center core (as some big beefy heirloom varieties do), use a small paring knife to cut the core out now.
- Allow the tomatoes to fully air dry, or pat them dry with a clean lint-free towel.
- Spread the dry tomatoes out on a baking sheet or other tray that fits inside your freezer. Arrange them so they are touching one another as little as possible.
- Freeze the tray of tomatoes for several hours or overnight, until they're frozen solid. This prevents them from sticking together in storage later.
- Quickly transfer the frozen tomatoes into their final storage container (e.g. freezer bags). Don't let them thaw. Remove as much air as possible from the bag.
- Store the frozen tomatoes in the freezer for up to one year. Best quality if used within 6 months. Use in any recipe that calls for cooking tomatoes, or in place of canned tomatoes.
- To defrost frozen tomatoes, either allow them to thaw overnight in the fridge, at room temperature for about an hour, or under warm water. (You may not need to defrost them at all – could be used frozen whole or grated, depending on the recipe and called-for process.)
- Once defrosted, the skins should slip right off. If not, make a small slit in the skin with a knife to help ease them off.
21 Comments
Lori Calvert
Hi! What about all the juice that comes from the frozen tomatoes… do I pour off before cooking for sauce or keep it in the pot?
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Lori, we would typically just use the tomatoes and whatever juice they contain, if you let the tomatoes defrost somewhat before adding them, you can likely pour off whatever water/juice seeps out before adding them to the pot. Hope that helps and good luck!
Jenni
I have a lot of frozen tomotoes that I would like to make spaghetti and pizza sauces from. But I don’t want to can the excess. Could I freeze sauces that I make from frozen tomotoes?
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Jenni, that should work out just fine! If you have fresh tomatoes, you can make our roasted tomato sauce or roasted tomato soup. Good luck!
Candy
I have so many questions! I froze a bunch of tomatoes and wanted to use them in tomato soup that my ball book called for but when I thawed them out – they were floating around in a lot of water! Do I pour that water out? What if I wanted roasted tomato flavor? I can’t roast those tomatoes that thawed can I?
Aaron (Mr. DeannaCat)
Hi Candy, roasting thawed tomatoes could be interesting, however, I would likely save the liquid for your soup and see if you can get the tomatoes (minus the extra liquid) to roast a little bit before using them in the soup. We have a delicious roasted tomato soup recipe as well if you want to compare the two recipes. Hope that helps and good luck!